where p is the p-value) 2. The S-value expresses the self-information given by the datasets with respect to the null-hypothesis rather than a probability or evidence against it. However, the S-value, ...

(p)ppGpp is a nucleotide alarmone that controls bacterial response to nutrient deprivation. Since elevated (p)ppGpp levels confer mecillinam resistance and are essential for broad-spectrum β-lactam ...