Reticular chemistry is the science of connecting molecular building units into crystalline extended structures such as metal–organic frameworks and covalent organic frameworks. Large language models ...

Large language models (LLMs) increasingly mimic human cognition in various language-based tasks. However, their capacity for metacognition—particularly in predicting memory performance—remains ...

A surge in related works is happening on a daily basis. More recent works can be found on the GitHub page (https://github.com/BradyFU/Awesome-Multimodal-Large ...

Two popular approaches for customizing large language models (LLMs) for downstream tasks are fine-tuning and in-context learning (ICL). In a recent study, researchers at Google DeepMind and Stanford ...

Editor’s Note: Benjamin Jensen, one of the authors of this article, is the host of the new War on the Rocks members-only show, Not the AI You’re Looking For. If you are a member, you can access the ...

Large language models represent text using tokens, each of which is a few characters. Short words are represented by a single token (like “the” or “it”), whereas larger words may be represented by ...

Exploring uses for artificial intelligence (AI) machine learning is de rigueur, and large language models (LLMs) are having their moment in the spotlight. Last year, LLMs were used in a variety of ...

Large language models (LLMs) can be broadly applied across multiple key stages in drug development: (1) Target identification and drug screening. Llama-Gram, GPCR LLM, and ProtChat systems effectively ...

The arrival of AI systems called large language models (LLMs), like OpenAI’s ChatGPT chatbot, has been heralded as the start of a new technological era. And they may indeed have significant impacts on ...

If internet chatter is to be believed, the intuitiveness and efficiency of predictive text and autocorrect have fallen off a ...

Editor’s note (September 9th): This article has been updated. WHEN TECH folk talk about the lacklustre progress of large language models (LLMs), they often draw an analogy with smartphones. The early ...

A Father’s Day reflection exploring how concepts from artificial intelligence mirror the timeless responsibilities of ...