Energy crisis is a serious concern all over the globe in the recent years. Global warming and climate crisis add to the problem. Energy needs are increasing day by day. Traditional fossil-fuel based ...

Atmospheric state analysis is a difficult scientific problem due to the chaotic nature of the atmosphere. Data assimilation is a framework for generating an accurate state analysis of a physical ...

A recent study suggested that we have probably approached the limit of predictability for tropical cyclone (TC) track prediction. If that's true, there's little we can do to improve TC forecasts as an ...

Root mean square error (rms, or its square, the variance distance) is often used to measure differences between simulated and observed fields. In this case ...